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Chromatizing: Surface Finish Overview

Chromatizing is a chemical conversion coating applied to aluminium to create a thin, protective yellow chromate layer.

It improves corrosion resistance, maintains electrical conductivity, and provides a stable base for powder coating or paint.

The finish naturally shows a yellow-iridescent tint, which becomes more visible under angled or UV lighting.

Chromatizing – Specification 

Surface preparation

Colors

Applicable materials

Thickness

Visual appearance

As machined (Ra 3.2 μm / Ra 126 μin)

Yellow chromate tint with subtle iridescent/UV-visible colors

Aluminium (All standard grades except 7xxx series)

Negligible, almost no dimensional change

Machining marks remain visible; the yellow chromate layer shows light iridescence under UV or angled light

Sample of Chromatized Part

 

Design considerations for chromatizing (yellow chromate):

  1. Chromatizing creates a fragile conversion layer, so part dimensions and tolerances remain unchanged.

  2. The coating is suitable only for aluminium alloys; steel or iron parts cannot be chromatized directly.

  3. Machining marks and surface texture remain visible, as this is a functional, rather than cosmetic, finish.

  4. The coating preserves electrical conductivity, making it suitable for grounding surfaces.

  5. Chromatizing works well as a base layer for powder coating or paint due to improved adhesion.

How Chromatizing Works at Mech Power

Chromatizing creates a thin yellow chromate layer on aluminium to improve corrosion resistance and maintain conductivity. The finish exhibits a natural, yellow–iridescent tint.

Process We Follow

  1. Parts are cleaned and degreased to remove contaminants.

  2. Cleaned parts are rinsed thoroughly.

  3. Aluminium parts are dipped in a trivalent chromate bath, where the conversion layer forms.

  4. Parts are removed once the yellow film develops.

  5. A final rinse and drying step stabilizes the coating.


Chromatizing Process

 
Read more about Chromatizing

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Frequently Asked Questions


Chromatizing is suitable only for aluminium alloys. Steel or iron parts cannot be coated directly.

No. The conversion layer is extremely thin, so the part retains its original tolerances and dimensions.

Yes. Chromatizing does not hide tool marks or surface texture. The finish remains functional, not cosmetic.

Yes. Chromatizing forms a protective conversion layer that enhances the aluminium’s resistance to corrosion.

5.  Why does the coating show iridescent or rainbow-like colors?

The yellow chromate layer naturally reflects light differently, creating subtle iridescent or UV-visible effects.